如何在 Apache 設定 (Custom Log) Access Log 與 Error Log

[shell]cd /etc/httpd/conf 


[shell]vim httpd.conf

[vim]ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"[/vim][tell]Apache的根目錄位置[/tell]


[vim]ErrorLog "logs/error_log"[/vim][tell]Error Log所在位置[/tell]


[vim]CustomLog "logs/access_log common[/vim][tell]Access Log所在位置[/tell]


[com]如果原本是 "#" 註解掉的，記得要把它解開喔。[/com]

[vim]#CustomLog "logs/access_log" common[/vim][com]將這一行注解掉[/com]


[vim]CustomLog "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /etc/httpd/logs/access_log.%Y-%m-%d 86400" common[/vim][com]將 rotatelogs 寫到你預設的 LOG 格式[/com]


[tell]access_log 命名結果為 access_log.2013-06-06[/tell]


[tell]86400 代表記錄一天[/tell]

[vim]LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined[/vim]


[vim]LogFormat "%{X-Forwarded-For}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" common [/vim]


[tell]這邊可以設定你想要用的 log 格式[/tell]

[com]先把 http.conf 的 LOG 全部註解掉！[/com]


[shell]cd /etc/httpd/conf.d


[shell]vim vh.conf


[vim]NameVirtualHost *:80


<VirtualHost *:80>


    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/site1


    ServerName site1.com.tw


    CustomLog "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /etc/httpd/logs/site1/access_log.%Y-%m-%d 86400" common


    ErrorLog  "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /etc/httpd/logs/site1/error_log.%Y-%m-%d 86400"





<VirtualHost *:80>


    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/site2


    ServerName site2.com.tw


    CustomLog "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /etc/httpd/logs/site2/access_log.%Y-%m-%d 86400" common


    ErrorLog  "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /etc/httpd/logs/site2/error_log.%Y-%m-%d 86400"


[/vim]

LogFormat "%{X-Forwarded-For}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" common


[com]網站若使用CDN，access_log 記錄 ip 會有問題[/com]